Does your school encourage innovation within teaching through its CPD? According to the GTCE, most teachers are displaying innovative practice, even though they don't realise it. This article showcases some best practice
Innovation is a good thing. It contributes to improved results, helps open up pupils’ minds and increases their self-belief, and allows schools to respond to world changes and to keep pace with the changing needs of their pupils. But if innovation is so good, why aren’t more schools doing it? And why do so many teachers who innovate feel they are unable to share it with their colleagues?
According to a recent report by the GTCE and the Innovation Unit, Teachers as Innovative Professionals, many teachers are too modest to share their success or don’t realise that what they are doing is innovative or successful. Yet most are innovating – 84% told the GTCE in its annual survey of teachers in 2006 that they had plenty of opportunities to innovate in the classroom – but it needs more than just a willingness to do something different; it needs a positive ethos in the school.
The report found that the overwhelming requirement for innovation in schools was strong leadership.
‘The most fundamental building block is leadership,’ wrote the report’s authors, who interviewed 35 teachers and investigated 10 successfully innovative schools. ‘Where there is a whole-system approach to innovation, the headteacher and senior management team usually display strong and reflective leadership, principally through a clear vision of what the school is trying to achieve, and communicate this effectively through learning and collaboration.’
The report identified eight other common building blocks for successful innovation in the case study schools:
‘Innovative schools tend to have a very high level of commitment to continuing professional development,’ says the report. ‘They interpret this in its broadest sense and include a wide range of informal and formal means, focusing on opportunity within their own school as well as providing time and funding for teachers to attend conferences and more formal training courses.’
The case studies reveal much innovative practice, such as the teacher trios at Halton High School and the championing of new teaching techniques at Fallibroome High School. They also show how engaging and motivating teachers through staff development can have a far-reaching impact. In the examples below we summarise some of the most interesting developments from six of the schools in the report.
Good practice from the schools studied in Teachers as Innovative Professionals Dene Magna Technology College, Mitcheldean, Gloucestershire A student coaching programme is also run in which children meet in triads with teachers to guide and advise them on improving their teaching practice. Pupils are also heavily involved and consulted during all stages of the teacher recruitment process. The structure of the learning day at Dene Magna has been reorganised to maximise opportunity for learning in the morning, streamlining lunch-breaks and allowing adequate space after lunch for pupils to complete individual learning tasks. This innovative timetabling has given teachers free time in the afternoons to collaborate and embark independently upon tasks as part of a reflective practitioner programme. The school has also built an observation suite with a two-way mirror and recording equipment to enable staff and NQTs to be monitored and supported in their teaching practice development. Dulwich Hamlet Junior School, London The school operates a distributive leadership model. Each year group of three teachers has a leader who supports and line-manages the other two and represents them on the SLT. These year groups are fairly autonomous, enabling them to bring in new ideas and resources as they wish and to be flexible in the timetabling for their year group. Fallibroome High School, Macclesfield, Cheshire The innovative approach to collaborative teaching and learning within the school has generated much interest at local and national level. The school has pioneered teaching processes founded on the research of Dr Spencer Kagan in the USA, which promote a high level of classroom activity and encourage increased pupil participation in lessons. The roll-out of this teaching format within the school has been gradual and structured, with ongoing research used to measure impact and promote benefits across all subject areas. Volunteers within each department have been tasked with championing the new teaching techniques and supporting the training of their colleagues to become more reflective in their own teaching practice. Some of the new teaching approaches have also been demonstrated in staff meetings, governor meetings and parents’ meetings to model the benefits for pupil learning. International training opportunities have been shared with representatives from each primary school within its cluster to enhance relations and extend the use of creative teaching processes to primary level. Joint work is taking place to look at ways in which the National Curriculum can be delivered in a more engaging way, with current pilot projects trialling a change of focus to work on wild topics principles to draw connections between the subject areas. The school has also been instrumental in organising national events in the area to bring together hundreds of teachers in Macclesfield to share good practice and encourage innovation in other schools. An Ofsted inspection judged the school’s strategies to be outstanding and meeting the needs of all learners. Halton High Comprehensive School, Runcorn, Cheshire Every member of staff at the school has been trained in coaching and been placed in a staff trio to increase understanding of teaching and learning styles and to share good practice. The aim of these groups has been to focus on teachers as learners, and particularly to concentrate on identifying and delivering the DfES thinking skills programme across the curriculum. The timetable has been structured to allow trios of teachers with a common class to work together regularly to deliver and evaluate the impact of the teaching and application of the thinking skills programme in the classroom. This has created a climate of openness and support, and has allowed lesson planning to be shared across subjects, with key thinking skills being integrated into the schemes of work in each subject area. Innovative methods for evaluating the impact of these trios have included writing case studies and making a DVD of children being interviewed about their learning experience. Fortnightly staff meetings have been transformed into teaching and learning meetings, which act as a forum for sharing and reflecting upon good practice and innovative teaching methods. Peer mentors help and support each other through social and behaviour problems, with an anti-bullying campaign designed and implemented by the children themselves. Oakmeeds Community College, Burgess Hill, West Sussex The school has a number of cross-curricular groups made up of a range of teachers from across subject areas. The groups focus on issues related to the college improvement plan. This includes groups that focus on numeracy, gifted and talented, student voice and interactive whiteboard training. The groups prove a good way of not only exploring solutions to particular issues but also of gathering views from a wide range of staff. Each group is asked to meet six times but they have freedom about when and where to meet. This has resulted in some groups having all six meetings in one term to crack a particular issue, some choosing to meet outside of school in a more relaxed social atmosphere and others taking a more formal approach. Funding has been made available to take forward initiatives developed by some groups. Seven Kings High School, Redbridge, London Teachers are led to welcome regular feedback from their pupils and are trained and prepared to react positively and responsively to improve practice. In line with the school ethos about continuous training and development, children of various ages are also being trained to become student observers. |
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