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42 Beneficial Math Activities For Preschool Learners

September 21, 2023 //  by Brittney Hallmark

It’s never too soon to start building a foundation in math skills for kids. These hands-on activities and fundamental skills are great for helping students build number sense, improve numeral recognition, and practice other basic math skills! Encourage students to be involved in these hands-on math activities and to have fun during learning time. This list of preschool math activities will help you prepare your preschooler with a solid foundation of basic math concepts. 

1. Hands-on Graphs

Picture of a four year old boy graphing colorful plastic bears on a large graph.

Let students take part in building their own graph! You can begin with a pictograph and later progress to a bar graph. Students can have fun counting bears or other manipulatives. Then, they can work together to build a large graph to represent what they counted. 

Learn More: Days With Grey

2. Sticker Match

preschool math activity

This is a great way to include hands-on math learning! This activity is good for counting practice and number recognition. Students will count the stickers on the premade sheets and then match the numbers to them. They can use a sticky note so that the chart can be used over and over again. 

Learn More: Days With Grey

3. Paper Bag Counting 

This super simple counting activity provides great practice for preschoolers. Set up small paper bags with numbers on the outside. Have students count out the correct number of objects for each bag. They can use bear counters, crayons, coins, or any other small objects. Use these for stations or independent work. 

Learn More: Happy Toddler Playtime

4. Tube Counting 

This activity is made from recycled items and is good for counting practice and fine motor improvement. Use cardboard tubes and write the numbers on the outside. Provide items for the students to count. Consider using things like milk caps and twist-off tops for fruit pouches. Students will put the smaller objects into the tubes- counting as they go along. 

Learn More: Happy Toddler Playtime

5. Shape Match 

These adorable, printable penguins make great practice for shape matching and help students build foundation math skills for later learning. Print the templates and shape cards and then laminate them. Add Velcro to both the template and the cards and let students practice matching their shapes. 

Learn More: Teaching Littles

6. Snowman Shapes

Snowman shape puzzles are a fun way for students to learn about shapes. Students can find the shapes and use them to build a snowman. Students can also practice ordering the pieces correctly to form the snowman.  

Learn More: Preschool Play and Learn

7. Measuring with Nonstandard Units

Practice measurement skills using nonstandard units. Start small with paper clips or cubes and move to larger measurement units like these paper mittens or shoes. Have students measure things in the classroom and count the number of items used in the measurements. 

Learn More: Plants Press Blogspot

8. Monster Eyes Counting 

Kids love these fun hands-on monster math activities. Teach color matching, counting, comparing quantities and so much more with these Halloween printables. Perfect for October or any time of year....for a monster theme or with monster feelings. Use as independent or small group activities and games in your #preschool and #prek math centers or math stations. Teach numbers, counting, and numeral recognition, and number skills with this cute set. #monstertheme #halloweenmath #preschoolmath

Counting is one of the most important skills in the math foundation. These printable monster faces are perfect for counting out the eyes and adding them to the monster’s face. Students will enjoy placing their eyes on the monster and rearranging them to fit. 

Learn More: Early Learning Ideas

9. Learn Your Numbers

This is a great activity that will allow students to develop their number sense and provides many opportunities for students to get to work with numbers. They can read the number word and then trace the numeral. They can show the number in a variety of ways, including: on your fingers, by tally marks, and in tens frames. 

Learn More: A Plus Teaching Resources

10. Candy Patterns 

Use candy to motivate students when teaching them about patterns. Give students skittles and print these pattern cards for them to finish. Students will use the colored skittles to complete the patterns on the cards. 

Learn More: Math Geek Mama

11. Number Tracing and Counting 

Help students practice one-to-one correspondence with this tracing and counting activity. Students can count the colored bears, place them in their spots, and then trace the number. They can trace with their finger or a dry-erase marker if you laminate the sheets. 

Learn More: Creative Kindergarten Blog

12. Counting Chains

This is a super simple activity for students to use during morning work or in math stations. Provide plastic links and number cards. Punch a hold in the bottom of the card and have students link the plastic pieces together-  counting as they go. 

Learn More: The Printable Princess

13. Roll, Count, and Cover

Morning Tub Ideas for Kindergarten

Morning math tubs are a great idea for students to use as they get ready for the day! These simple printables and a handful of math manipulatives make for easy morning work. Students can roll the number cube, count the dots, and then cover it with a counter. 

Learn More: The Printable Princess

14. Fingerprint Counting 

Finger painting is a fun activity for preschoolers, but this activity also incorporates mathematical learning. Make the template ahead of time and write numbers on small, paper-made bins. Have students use their fingerprints to add that many apples with red paint. Laminate the template for repeated use. 

Learn More: Life Over C’s

15. Number Ordering 

If students need to practice ordering numbers correctly, this is a great activity for them to complete. Use craft sticks and write numbers on the ends. Print this template and let students match up the numbers; also ordering them correctly.

Learn More: Sharpening Arrowss

16. Clothespin Number Match 

Activities with everyday objects are easy to prepare. For this counting and number match activity, you just need to print and laminate cards with numbers on them. Then, have students count out the number of clothespins and clip them onto the side of the card. 

Learn More: Pinterest

17. Counting Cupcake Liners

All you need for this activity is a set of tongs, some cupcake liners, and some pom poms. Write numbers on the cupcake liners. Have students use the tongs to pick up the pom poms and count them as they place the correct amount into the cupcake liners. This is an excellent activity for fine motor practice as well! 

Learn More: Laughing Kids Learn

18. Play Dough Counting Activity 

Use these play dough mats to help students practice their counting. They can roll small balls of play dough and place them on the mats to represent the number shown. Students will enjoy this form of multisensory play while also practicing an important skill. 

Learn More: My Fabulous Class

19. Pipe Cleaner Beading 

Another great way to practice counting is by using these pipe cleaners and beads. If you have students match the colored beads to the colored pipe cleaners, this can also be a good color recognition activity. Students will use fine motor skills as they thread the beads onto the pipe cleaners- counting the beads to match the number attached to each pipe cleaner. 

Learn More: Laughing Kids Learn

20. Flip It, Make It, Build It

Sensory math activities are great hands-on experiences. Students simply need to flip over a number card. Make it with counters, using the tens frame,  and then build it with math cubes. This is a great way to reinforce number sense.

Learn More: Teachers Pay Teachers

21. Shape Pizza

Print out small pizza recipe cards with a list of shapes. Cut out and laminate the shapes. Students can then build each pizza based on the recipe card. Students will practice counting the shapes and identifying the shapes used in each recipe. They will enjoy building their shape pizza. 

Learn More: Etsy

22. Counting Cards

Print out these mitten templates and laminate them for students to use. Give students the chance to count out the number on each card. Students can put the counters on the mittens and practice counting each of them one by one. 

Learn More: Life Over C’s

23. Shape Building Art

Use this activity craft to teach your students more about shapes. Cut a few pieces of paper into shapes and let students use the train template to build their own train. They can use different geometric shapes and colors to make it their own. This is a fun activity to use as an introduction to shapes. 

Learn More: Stay-At-Home Educator

24. Addition Activity 

These basic addition mats are perfect for stations! Use these mats to have students count the coins and fill in the missing number to complete the equation. This is ideal for children to practice their counting skills and practice adding groups of numbers together. Laminate these sheets for repeated use. 

Learn More: Simply Kinder

25. Number Puzzles

This lucky little leprechaun activity is great for counting practice. Students must match the number to a tens frame. Teachers can print and laminate them and then use them in centers or for independent practice. This is a great way to get students familiar with tens frames. 

Learn More: Sweet Sounds of Kindergarten

26. Number Caterpillars

Have some fun with creepy crawly numbers! Turn your kids into tiny entomologists by getting them to craft a caterpillar out of numbered paper circles. Then, have them line up the circles from smallest to biggest to create their counting caterpillar. What a delightful way to practice ordering numbers.

Learn More: YouTube

27. Nature Shape Hunt

We’re going on a shape hunt! Head out on a nature walk with your learners and ask them to scout for, and gather, objects that match certain shapes; like a leaf as square as a Post-it or a pebble as round as a cookie. What an exciting and hands-on way to get them more confident in identifying different shapes!

Learn More: Maths Week Scotland

28. Playdough Numbers

Let your kiddos delve into the soft and squishy world of playdough with this next idea. Start them off with some playdough and have them shape it into different numbers. Make it a challenge by asking them to see how many numbers they can make in a set time! This is a fun, hands-on way of teaching that will have them confidently recognizing and forming numbers in no time.

Learn More: Pinterest

29. Connect the Dots

Inject a bit of mystery into your next math lesson with connect-the-dots worksheets. Show your learners how to join the dots in the correct order to reveal a hidden picture. They’ll love the excitement of discovering the picture and before you know it they’ll be number-order experts! 

Learn More: Pinterest

30. Egg Carton Math

Recycle an old egg carton by turning it into a counting tool for your students. You can number the cups from 1 to 12, and encourage them to fill each one with the corresponding number of beads or other small, colorful objects. 

Learn More: Primary Theme Park

31. Math Story Time


Let’s take story time up a notch! Pick an engrossing story that weaves in numbers and mathematics to make math fun for your kiddos. With some intriguing questions here and there, you can spark their interest and have them dive deeper into the world of numbers.

Learn More: Life Over C’s

32. Count and Move

Shake off the dust and get your kiddies counting! Have them stand up before you shout out a number and watch as the room buzzes as they skip, hop, or jump that many times.

Learn More: Liz’s Early Learning Spot

33. Magnetic Fishing for Numbers

Transform your classroom into a lively fishing spot! Craft some tiny paper fish and mark each with a number. Then, let your mini anglers go fishing. Watch their faces light up as they reel in their catch and call out the number on their fish. This idea is a fun and creative way to practice number recognition with your little ones.

Learn More: Buddy and Buddy 

34. Stack-a-Box


Let your kiddos be builders for the day! Start by setting out boxes labeled with numbers and then ask them to stack these in ascending or descending order. Your classroom will quickly turn into a busy construction site!

Learn More: Twinkl

35. Mystery Shapes


Your students will be shape experts in no time with this mysterious, hands-on game! Fill a bag with various shapes and let them take turns reaching in and guessing which shape they’ve got their hands on. Learning shapes has never been so exciting!

Learn More: Susan Jones Teaching

36. Bug Catching Counting


Ready for some creepy crawly math? Have your students catch bugs, place them in their jar, and then count them with this exciting lesson! You could print bugs or bring the game to life with plastic toy bugs. This idea is a super hands-on way to practice counting skills with your littles!

Learn More: Pinterest

37. Floating Shapes

Make a splash with your next shape recognition lesson with this wet and wonderful idea! Set up a few tubs of water with floating shapes and challenge your kiddies to scoop out the specific shapes that you call out. This activity is a great way to bring a sensory element to your preschool math lessons!

Learn More: Parents Homework Club

38. Balance the Scale

Bring the concept of weight to life! Start by setting up a balance scale and showing your learners how to use it to weigh a variety of objects. Once you’ve shown them the ropes, it’s time to let them get hands-on and explore this fascinating topic themselves!

Learn More: Pinterest

39. Shape Collages

Let your pupils’ imaginations run wild with this cool shape collage project. Lay out a range of brightly colored cut-out shapes and get them to create a vibrant collage by sticking them onto a blank piece of paper. As they create their masterpiece they’ll be developing their artistic expression and learning about assorted shapes.

Learn More: NurtureStore

40. Number Bingo

Ready for some bingo excitement? Play a riveting game of number bingo with your kiddos that will not only entertain them but also enhance their ability to recognize numbers quickly. It’s a fun-filled game that’s sure to keep them engaged while they improve their math skills.

Learn More: Brookes Blog

41. Counting Songs

Turn learning numbers into a musical extravaganza with our next idea! You can lead a group signing session with your little ones as they sing along to catchy tunes that involve counting, such as ‘Five Little Ducks’ or ‘Ten in the Bed’. Signing these counting sounds is a marvelous way to boost both their counting skills and their moods!

Learn More: YouTube

42. Shape Stamping

Let your kids make their mark on your shape lesson! Supply them with a range of differently shaped stamps and let them stamp away on paper to create patterns, sequences, or even just a shape picture! As they work they’ll be noticing the differences between the shapes- helping them better identify each one!

Learn More: Marble Kids Museum

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