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High School Debate Topics: 120 Ideas For General, Subject-Specific, Social Issues, Ethics And Philosophy, Politics, And Pop Culture Debates

April 16, 2024 //  by Lauren Du Plessis

High school is a time of exploration, growth, and self-discovery. As students dive into new subjects and learn to form their own opinions, engaging in thought-provoking debates can be an invaluable way to develop critical thinking skills, improve communication abilities, and broaden their perspectives. In this comprehensive guide, we have curated a diverse and extensive list of 120 debate topics that will spark stimulating discussions and challenge young minds to think beyond the surface.

So, whether you’re a student, educator, or parent looking to inspire lively debate and intellectual curiosity, dive into our comprehensive list of high school debate topics and prepare to sharpen your arguments, challenge your beliefs, and expand your understanding of the world around you. Let the debates begin!

General high school debate topics

1. The benefits and drawbacks of vocational education in high schools

2. The pros and cons of standardized testing

3. The impact of social media on mental health

4. The effectiveness of online learning vs. traditional classroom learning

5. The role of extracurricular activities in personal development

6. The benefits and drawbacks of school uniforms

7. The role of technology in the classroom

8. The effectiveness of homeschooling

9. The importance of teaching financial literacy in schools

10. The impact of school start times on student performance

11. The role of parental involvement in education

12. The benefits and drawbacks of single-sex education

13. The pros and cons of merit-based scholarships

14. The effectiveness of physical education in schools

15. The importance of teaching critical thinking skills

16. The role of standardized tests in college admissions

17. The impact of class size on student outcomes

18. The pros and cons of year-round schooling

19. The importance of teaching cultural diversity in schools

20. The Impact of teacher performance evaluations on student outcomes

Subject-specific debate topics

History

21. The most significant event in world history

22. The role of colonialism in shaping today’s global landscape

23. The impact of the Industrial Revolution on modern society

24. The most influential historical figure

25. The justification of war throughout history

26. The effects of the Cold War on global politics

27. The impact of women’s suffrage on society

28. The historical significance of the fall of the Roman Empire

29. The long-term effects of the slave trade on global societies

30. The influence of ancient civilizations on modern culture

31. The role of the media in shaping historical events

32. The impact of the printing press on the spread of ideas

33. The significance of the civil rights movement

34. The consequences of the Treaty of Versailles on World War II

35. The role of diplomacy in resolving international conflicts

36. The impact of exploration and discovery on world history

37. The effects of the Space Race on technology and society

38. The importance of the United Nations in maintaining global peace

39. The role of religion in shaping historical events

40. The impact of the Internet on modern history

Science

41. The ethical implications of genetic engineering

42. The role of artificial intelligence in society

43. The pros and cons of nuclear energy

44. The impact of climate change on global ecosystems

45. The importance of space exploration

46. The ethical implications of cloning

47. The role of renewable energy in combating climate change

48. The impact of technology on human evolution

49. The consequences of deforestation on biodiversity

50. The potential benefits and risks of nanotechnology

51. The role of vaccinations in public health

52. The ethics of animal experimentation

53. The implications of antibiotic resistance for global health

54. The potential consequences of artificial intelligence surpassing human intelligence

55. The role of biotechnology in addressing global food shortages

56. The impact of genetic testing on privacy and discrimination

57. The pros and cons of human space colonization

58. The potential benefits and risks of geoengineering

59. The role of stem cell research in medical advancements

60. The impact of ocean pollution on marine life

Social issue debate topics

61. The impact of income inequality on society

62. The role of the media in shaping public opinion

63. The effectiveness of the criminal justice system

64. The pros and cons of globalization

65. The benefits and drawbacks of affirmative action

66. The impact of gender inequality on society

67. The effects of gentrification on urban communities

68. The role of social media in activism

69. The ethics of capital punishment

70. The implications of mass surveillance for individual privacy

71. The impact of the gig economy on workers’ rights

72. The pros and cons of legalizing marijuana

73. The effectiveness of gun control measures in reducing violence

74. The role of education in reducing poverty

75. The impact of consumerism on the environment

76. The effectiveness of international aid in addressing global poverty

77. The role of social welfare programs in addressing economic inequality

78. The implications of the digital divide on social and economic opportunities

79. The impact of immigration on host countries

80. The effects of the aging population on society

Ethical and philosophical debate topics

81. The ethics of animal testing

82. The philosophy of free will vs. determinism

83. The role of religion in modern society

84. The ethics of government surveillance

85. The morality of euthanasia and assisted suicide

86. The ethics of human enhancement technologies

87. The implications of artificial intelligence for human values

88. The nature of consciousness and self-awareness

89. The ethics of using performance-enhancing drugs in sports

90. The impact of wealth and income inequality on society’s moral values

91. The morality of war and military interventions

92. The role of ethics in artificial intelligence development

93. The philosophy of happiness and the pursuit of well-being

94. The ethical implications of data privacy and security

95. The role of personal responsibility in addressing social and environmental issues

96. The ethics of gene editing and designer babies

97. The implications of moral relativism for a global society

98. The ethics of corporate social responsibility

99. The morality of exploiting natural resources

100. The role of moral values in political decision-making

Political debate topics

101. The merits of democratic vs. authoritarian systems of government

102. The role of money in politics

103. The impact of immigration on society

104. The pros and cons of universal healthcare

105. The effectiveness of political sanctions in achieving foreign policy goals

106. The role of international organizations in global governance

107. The importance of free speech in a democratic society

108. The impact of political polarization on the functioning of government

109. The role of political parties in representing citizens’ interests

110. The effectiveness of term limits in promoting political accountability

111. The impact of gerrymandering on electoral outcomes

112. The role of campaign finance reform in promoting political equality

113. The pros and cons of compulsory voting

114. The importance of diplomacy in resolving international conflicts

115. The impact of populism on democracy

116. The role of whistleblowers in promoting government transparency

117. The effectiveness of the United Nations in maintaining global peace

118. The implications of Brexit for the future of the European Union

119. The role of nationalism in shaping global politics

120. The impact of climate change on international relations

Pop culture debate topics

121. The influence of celebrity culture on society

122. The impact of social media influencers

123. The role of streaming services in shaping the future of entertainment

124. The pros and cons of reality television

125. The impact of video games on youth culture

126. The role of music in promoting social and political messages

127. The effects of advertising on consumer behavior

128. The importance of diversity in film and television

129. The impact of the Internet on traditional media outlets

130. The role of fashion in shaping cultural trends

131. The influence of comic book movies on the film industry

132. The pros and cons of award shows in recognizing artistic achievements

133. The impact of the “cancel culture” on public discourse

134. The role of sports in promoting national identity

135. The impact of binge-watching on the way we consume television

136. The influence of anime on popular culture

137. The role of memes in shaping online communication

138. The impact of virtual reality on entertainment experiences

139. The influence of YouTube on the future of content creation

140. The effects of the smartphone revolution on daily life

Category: Language Arts, High School

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